West Virginia requires every LLC to maintain a agent for service of process with a physical address in the state. Our service includes one year of West Virginia agent for service of process in the $299 flat formation fee.
A agent for service of process is the person or company designated to receive official mail on behalf of your West Virginia LLC. That includes two kinds of mail: service of process (lawsuits — the court papers that start a case against the LLC), and official West Virginia state correspondence (annual report reminders, tax notices, dissolution warnings).
Every state requires LLCs to have one. The logic is simple: if someone wants to sue the LLC, there has to be a reliable address in West Virginia where the papers can be served. If the state needs to contact the LLC, same thing.
West Virginia requires a physical street address in the state — no P.O. boxes, no out-of-state addresses, no virtual offices with a mail-forwarding arrangement. The agent has to actually be there to accept service.
The agent must be present at the listed address during normal business hours to accept service of process in person.
West Virginia allows the agent to be an individual over 18 who's a West Virginia resident, or a business entity authorized to transact business in West Virginia.
The agent's name and address must be listed in the Articles of Organization and kept current. Change the agent by filing a change-of-agent form with the state.
Annual report $25 (+$1 convenience fee online).
Yes — as long as you're a West Virginia resident with a physical West Virginia address and you're available during business hours to accept service. There's no statute preventing it. But there are three practical reasons most founders don't:
The agent for service of process's address is part of the public record. Using our Charleston office as your agent for service of process means your West Virginia LLC's public-facing address is a commercial one, not your home — which is the single most common reason founders use a commercial agent.
Here's what's included in the first year with every formation:
Agent for service of process renewal is $119/year, opt-in. We don't store your payment method between years and we don't auto-charge. You can also change to a different commercial agent at any time, or designate yourself — we'll send you the West Virginia change-of-agent form and instructions on how to file it.
Reservation takes three minutes. A formation specialist in Charleston handles the rest.